St. Nicholas' Church
Berlim, Berlim, Germany
Suggest Place to Visit
3389
Track to location with GPS |
 |
The St. Nikolai-Kirche, (St. Nicholas' Church) is the oldest church in Berlin, the capital of Germany. The church is located in the eastern part of central Berlin, the borough of Mitte. The area around the church, bounded by Spandauer Straße, Rathausstraße, the River Spree and Mühlendamm, is known as the Nikolaiviertel 'Nicholas quarter', and is an area of restored mediaeval buildings (in some cases recent imitations). The church was built between 1220 and 1230, and is thus, along with the Church of Our Lady at Alexanderplatz not far away, the oldest church in Berlin.
Originally a Roman Catholic church, the Church of St. Nicholas became a Lutheran church after the Protestant Reformation in the Electorate of Brandenburg in 1539. In the 17th century, the prominent hymn-writer Paul Gerhardt was the minister of this church, and the composer Johann Crueger was musical director. The prominent Lutheran theologian Provost Philipp Jacob Spener was the minister from 1691 to 1705. From 1913 to 1923 the minister at the Church of St. Nicholas was Wilhelm Wessel, whose son Horst Wessel later became famous as a Nazi: the family lived in the nearby Jüdenstraße.
On Reformation Day in 1938 (October 31) the church building served its congregation for the last time. Then the building, the oldest structure in Berlin proper, was given up to the government, to be used as a concert hall and ecclesiastical museum. The number of parishioners had shrunk due to the ever intensifying commercialization of the inner city with residential premises being superseded by offices and shops. The congregation later merged with that of the Church of Our Lady.
During World War II the Church of St. Nicholas lost by fire the tops of its towers and the roof as a result of Allied bombing. In 1949 all the vaults and the northern pillars collapsed. The ruins were in East Berlin, and it was not until 1981 that the East German Democratic Republic authorities authorized the rebuilding of the church, using old designs and plans. The Church of St. Nicholas as seen today is largely a reconstruction. Today the church serves again mainly as a museum and occasionally as a concert venue, administered by the Stiftung Stadtmuseum Berlin (Landesmuseum für Kultur und Geschichte Berlins). It is renowned for its acoustics and the rebuilt church has been equipped with a fine set of 41 bells.
Comments
We don´t have yet any comments about:
St. Nicholas' Church
St. Nicholas' Church
Be the first to leave a comment as it is very important to inform other people
Outros locais a visitar
Within a radius of 20 km from:St. Nicholas' Church
Museu do Cinema de Potsdam |
| 0,3 Km |
 |
Igreja da Paz |
| 1,3 Km |
 |
Parkland New Garden |
| 1,5 Km |
 |
Igreja do Redentor |
| 1,7 Km |
 |
Parque Sanssouci |
| 2,0 Km |
 |
Montanha das ruínas |
| 2,1 Km |
 |
Parque Babelsberg |
| 2,1 Km |
 |
Palácio de Charlottenhof |
| 2,4 Km |
 |
Jardim Botânico |
| 2,5 Km |
 |
Standing Potsdam |
| 2,6 Km |
 |
Volkspark Potsdam |
| 3,0 Km |
 |
Novo palácio |
| 3,2 Km |
 |
Igreja do Redentor |
| 4,0 Km |
 |
Castelo de Sacrow |
| 4,2 Km |
 |
São Pedro e São Paulo |
| 5,0 Km |
 |
Villa Liebermann |
| 7,9 Km |
 |
Casa da Conferência Wannsee |
| 8,2 Km |
 |
Wannsee lido |
| 9,2 Km |
 |
Castelo Marquardt |
| 9,6 Km |
 |
Cabana de caça Grunewald |
| 15,7 Km |
 |
Museu Aliado |
| 15,8 Km |
 |
Bridge Museum |
| 16,5 Km |
 |
Natação Kristall e centro de saúde Ludwigsfelde |
| 16,9 Km |
 |
Domínio Dahlem |
| 16,9 Km |
 |
Museu de Arte Asiática |
| 17,0 Km |
 |
Museus Dahlem |
| 17,0 Km |
 |
Museu Etnológico Dahlem |
| 17,1 Km |
 |
Igreja Grunewald |
| 17,5 Km |
 |
Jardim Botânico e Museu Botânico de Berlim-dahlem |
| 17,9 Km |
 |
Cemitério da Heerstrasse |
| 18,2 Km |
 |
Museu Georg Kolbe |
| 18,2 Km |
 |
Cidadela de Spandau |
| 19,0 Km |
 |
Catedral da Ressurreição de Cristo Ortodoxo Russo |
| 19,6 Km |
 |
Igreja do Bom Pastor |
| 19,9 Km |
 |
Hotel reservation near St. Nicholas' Church within a radius of 20 km
Why to book with ROTAS TURISTICAS
The best prices
Our partnerships with the world´s largest operators offer research on the best market prices.
More options
At Rotas Turisticos you can book the hotel, buy the air ticket, book the transfer from the airport to the hotel and vice versa, book the local excursions, rent the car, take travel insurance and consult the places to visit and where to go.
Holiday Tips & Destinations
Hundreds of holiday destinations with all the options that allow you to easily choose the destination that best suits your dream vacation.
ROTAS TURISTICAS
Links
Follow us on social networks
